Case Studies

    Trade remedy cases handled by LKS in 2025, covering anti-dumping, countervailing duty, and user industry representation, illustrating the range of matters and outcomes involved.

    A worker welding a piece of metal in a factory, representing the industrial manufacturing context glass fibre products are used in.
    Anti-Dumping
    2025
    Non-imposition of duty

    Glass Fibre: Non-Imposition of Anti-Dumping Duty

    Glass Fibre and articles thereof Bahrain, China, Thailand

    LKS represented Jushi Group and other Chinese exporters in an anti-dumping investigation on Glass Fibre imports into India. The department successfully argued for a restricted product definition and new product control numbers based on technical differences, reducing dumping and injury margins. The Ministry of Finance did not impose duty, preserving market access for exporter and importer clients.

    Key Highlights

    ●Product scope narrowed from domestic industry's broad definition
    ●New product control numbers created based on technical grade differences
    ●Cooperative duty rate obtained for all exporter clients
    ●Ministry of Finance declined to impose duties

    Lead: Devinder Bagia, Executive Partner; Pareesha Gupta, Partner

    Gloved hands working with capsules in a pharmaceutical laboratory setting.
    Anti-Dumping
    2025
    Lowest duty rate (USD 0.87/kg vs USD 14.97-20.87/kg for others)

    Vitamin-A Palmitate: Lowest Duty Rate for DSM Group

    Vitamin A Palmitate (VAP) China, EU, Switzerland

    LKS represented DSM Group before DGTR in a Vitamin-A Palmitate anti-dumping investigation. Through technical arguments linking vitamin acetate and palmitate molecules to cost/price differences, the department secured the lowest duty rate of USD 0.87/kg, compared to USD 11.09/kg for other EU producers and up to USD 20.87/kg for Chinese producers.

    Key Highlights

    ●DSM awarded duty of only USD 0.87/kg
    ●Other EU producers: USD 11.09/kg; China: up to USD 20.87/kg
    ●Technical likeness arguments on two vitamin molecules
    ●Lowest duty rate among producers in the investigation

    Lead: Devinder Bagia, Executive Partner

    A cargo ship docked at a port beneath large gantry cranes, the kind of terminal through which imported industrial chemicals move.
    Anti-Dumping
    2025
    Anti-dumping duties imposed

    Insoluble Sulphur: Protecting India's Sole Manufacturer

    Insoluble Sulphur China, Japan

    LKS represented OCCL, India's sole producer of Insoluble Sulphur, from application filing through successful imposition of anti-dumping duties. The department analysed import data, prepared the petition, defended against product exclusion requests using technical 'likeness' arguments, and secured duties sufficient to cure economic injury.

    Key Highlights

    ●End-to-end representation from application to duty imposition
    ●Successfully defended against product exclusion requests
    ●Technical 'likeness' arguments on product grades
    ●Ministry of Finance accepted DGTR recommendations

    Lead: Devinder Bagia, Executive Partner; Pareesha Gupta, Partner

    Textile workers sorting fabric in a factory, representative of the MSME manufacturing sector this case concerned.
    Anti-Dumping + Countervailing Duty
    2025
    Duties imposed on AD; CVD investigation ongoing

    Filler Masterbatch: MSME Industry Protection

    Calcium Carbonate Filler Masterbatch Vietnam

    LKS represented CMMAI and MMA, an association of fragmented MSME masterbatch manufacturers. The department devised a dual strategy: anti-dumping and countervailing duty applications under the MSME route. The AD case concluded with duties imposed in December 2025. The CVD investigation, targeting countervailable subsidies by the foreign government, is expected to conclude in March 2026.

    Key Highlights

    ●First successful MSME-route trade remedy application
    ●Dual AD + CVD strategy developed
    ●Anti-dumping duties imposed by Ministry of Finance (Dec 2025)
    ●CVD investigation ongoing, pioneering subsidy arguments

    Lead: Devinder Bagia, Executive Partner

    A busy shipping port with cranes and stacked cargo containers, the entry point for imported soda ash.
    Anti-Dumping
    2025
    Non-imposition of duty

    Soda Ash: User Industry Defence

    Soda Ash Turkey, Russia, USA, Iran

    LKS represented AGI Greenpac Limited (one of India's largest container glass manufacturers) and the downstream users' association. The department developed technical arguments around product differences between natural and synthetic grades, including sustainability aspects. Despite DGTR recommending duties, the Ministry of Finance did not impose them based on strong user industry representations.

    Key Highlights

    ●User industry perspective successfully presented
    ●Technical arguments on natural vs synthetic grade differences
    ●Sustainability aspects incorporated into arguments
    ●Ministry of Finance declined to impose duties

    Lead: Devinder Bagia, Executive Partner

    Source: Legal Era Awards 2026, International Trade Category Submission